Ngingamba ngebhakede likagandaganda?

Yebo, abantu bangamba ngebhakede likagandaganda. Ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kwalo kuncike kugandaganda, uhlobo lwebhakede, izimo zenhlabathi, kanye nomsebenzi othile wokumba. Amanye amabhakede, isibonelo, angase abe namandla.Amazinyo Ebhakede Le-CaterpillarNakuba kungenzeka emisebenzini elula, le ndlela ngokuvamile ayiyona ephumelela kakhulu noma ephephile kakhulu ekumbeni okukhulu.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Ibhakede likagandaganda lingamba enhlabathini evulekile noma emisebenzini engajulile. Lisebenza kahle ekususeni imfucuza engaphezulu.
• Ungasebenzisi ibhakede letrakta emhlabathini oqinile noma ekumbeni okujulile. Lokhu kungalimaza itrakta futhi kungaphephile.
• Sebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile njenge-backhoes noma abavubukuli ukuze kumbiwe ngokujulile. Lawa mathuluzi aphephile futhi asebenza kangcono emisebenzini enzima.

Ukuqonda Amabhakede Etrakta

Inhloso Eyinhloko Yebhakede Letraktha

Ibhakede likagandaganda lisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuthutheni izinto ezikhululekile. Abalimi nezisebenzi zokwakha bawasebenzisa ukuthutha uthuli, isihlabathi, amatshe ayigugu, nezinye izinto ezinkulu. Ahle kakhulu ekukhapheni, ekuphakamiseni nasekulahleni imfucuza. Nakuba eguquguquka, umklamo wawo oyinhloko ugxile ekuphatheni izinto esikhundleni sokumba ngokujulile. Ukuma nobukhulu bebhakede kunquma ukusebenza kwalo emisebenzini ethile.

Izinhlobo Zamabhakede Namakhono Okumba

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamabhakede etrakta, ngalinye linamakhono ahlukile. Amabhakede enhloso ejwayelekile avamile ekuthutheni izinto ezikhululekile. Amabhakede aqinile ayaqiniswa ukuze kwenziwe imisebenzi enzima, njengokuphula inhlabathi ehlanganisiwe noma ukuphatha amatshe amakhulu. Amabhakede anezinhloso eziningi, aziwa nangokuthi4amabhakede -ku-1, zisebenza njenge-dozer, i-scraper, i-loader, kanye ne-clamshell. Zilungele ukulinganisa noma ukuqoqa imithwalo engajwayelekile.

Amanye amabhakede akhethekile afaka amabhakede e-grapple, anendlela yokubamba yokubopha izinto ezingavamile njengezingodo noma amabhulashi.Amabhakede edwalazisebenza kahle ekuhlungeni nasekuhleleni izinto, ekususeni amatshe emasimini, nasekususeni imfucuza endaweni yokusebenza. Amanye amabhakede, njengalawo ane-umklamo wesitezi eside noma i-skid steer, inikeza ukubonakala okungcono komphetho osezingeni eliphezulu. Lo mklamo uphinde unciphise amandla adingekayo kumasilinda ajikayo. Amanye amabhakede, njengalawo anephrofayili "eyisikwele" evame kakhulu kuma-loaders ezolimo, anokujula nokuphakama okufanayo. Amanye amabhakede angase abe namandla aqinileAmazinyo Ebhakede Le-Caterpillar, okuthuthukisa ikhono lazo lokungena emhlabathini oqinile.

Lapho Ibhakede Letrakta Lingamba Khona

Ibhakede likagandagandainikeza usizo emisebenzini ethile yokumba. Isebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Ukuqonda lezi zimo kusiza abaqhubi ukuthi basebenzise imishini ngempumelelo nangokuphephile.

Ukumba Okuncane Enhlabathini Ekhululiwe

Amabhakede etrakta angenza ukukhanyaukumbauma inhlabathi isivele ikhululekile. Aziklanyelwe ukubhoboza emhlabathini oqinile, oqinile. Abasebenzi bathola impumelelo enhlabathini enikeza ukumelana okuncane. Isibonelo,su-andy, i-loose soilkufanelekile ukumba okulula. Isihlabathi esinobumba obuncane esingenazimpande noma amatshe ambalwa sisebenza kahle. Inhlabathi ekhululiwe ngamanye amathuluzi, njengesihlabathi esingaphansi komhlabathi noma igeja elingaphansi, iba lula kakhulu ukuthi ibhakede likagandaganda liyiphathe. Lolu hlobo lokumba luhilela ukukha izinto kunokuphoqa ibhakede ukuba lingene emhlabathini ominyene.

Ukudala Imisele Engajulile

Abasebenzi bangasebenzisa ibhakede likatrakta ukudala imisele engajulile. Lo msebenzi udinga ukuqondiswa ngokucophelela. Ibhakede lingakhuhla izendlalelo zenhlabathi ukuze lenze umsele oyisisekelo. Le ndlela isebenza kahle kakhulu ezindleleni zokukhipha amanzi ezingajulile kakhulu noma ekulungiseleleni umbhede wengadi. Ayilungele ukufaka imisele ejulile noma eqondile. Uhlobo olubanzi lwamabhakede amaningi katrakta lwenza kube nzima ukudala imisele emincane, efanayo. Ukuze uthole imisele ejulile noma enembe kakhudlwana, imishini ekhethekile inikeza imiphumela engcono.

Ukususa Udoti Ongaphezulu

Amabhakede etrakta ayazikhandla ekususeni izinhlobo ezahlukene zemfucumfucu engaphezulu. Athutha kahle izinto ezingafuneki endaweni yokusebenza. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhakede zinikeza izinzuzo ezithile zalo msebenzi:

• Amabhakede Enhloso EjwayelekileZilungele ukuhambisa inhlabathi, amatshe ayigugu, i-mulch, kanye nemfucumfucu encane. Zisiza ekuhlanzeni indawo evamile, okuhlanganisa nokuhlanza indawo yokulima noma izindawo zokumba.
• Amabhakede Okuhlanganiswa angu-4 ku-1ingathatha ibhulashi, izingodo, noma ezinye izinsalela ezingajwayelekile. Ukwakheka kwazo okuguquguqukayo kuzivumela ukuthi zisebenze njengegobolondo le-clam.
• Amabhakede e-Grouplezibalulekile ekususeni amabhulashi, ukubhidliza imfucumfucu, izingodo, noma izingcezu. Ziwusizo kakhulu ekuhlanzeni imfucumfucu yokwakha.

Abasebenzi bangasusa izinto eziningi ngempumelelo ngebhakede likagandaganda. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Amatshe kanye nemfucumfucukusukela ezinqwabeni zezinto zokwakha nasezindaweni zokusebenza.
• Amatshe asensimini yezolimo, asiza ekulungiseleleni indawo yokutshala.
• Imfucumfucu yesiphepho ngesikhathi sokuhlanza.
• Imifino kanye nebhulashi elixubene, njengoba amanye amabhakede angangena enhlabathini epakishiwe kanye nasembozweni.
• Amaqabunga kanye nemfucumfucu evamile kusuka emagcekeni noma ezindaweni zokwakha.
• Izinto ezinkulu njengezinsika ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi ezinamabhakede kagesi.
• Izinto eziningi ezifanai-wraama-chips amahle, gi-vel, uthuli, i-mulch, kanye nesihlabathiukuze kuthuthwe kahle futhi kulahlwe imfucuza.

Lapho Kungafanele Umbe Ngebhakede Letraktha

Ibhakede likagandaganda linemikhawulo. Izimo nemisebenzi ethile iyenza ibe ithuluzi elingafanele ukumba. Ukulisebenzisa ngendlela engafanele kungaholela ekungasebenzi kahle, ekulimaleni, nasezingozini zokuphepha.

Inhlabathi Ehlanganisiwe Noma Enedwala

Amabhakede kagandaganda ayahlupheka kakhulu emhlabathini oqinile noma onamadwala. Ukwakheka kwawo kubeka phambili ukukha nokuhambisa izinto ezikhululekile. Awanamandla okungena aqinile adingekayo emhlabathini oqinile. Ukuzama ukumba ezimweni ezinjalo kubeka umthwalo omkhulu emishinini.

Abasebenzi bavame ukuthola ukuthi imiphetho yamabhakede ejwayelekile ayanele emhlabathini oqinile, onamatshe. Omunye umsebenzisi ubike ukuthi amatrakta abo e-B2920uchwepheshe banamuhla"kwakuyi"isigamu sigugile kusukela eminyakeni engu-4-1/2 yokusetshenziswa"Ngenxa yokumba. Lokhu kubonisa ukuguguleka okukhulu ngenxa yezimo ezinzima. Omunye umsebenzisi uthe "abakwazi ngisho nokumba emhlabathini lapha ngaphandle kwe-Piranha tooth bar." Lokhu kugcizelela ukuntuleka kwamabhakede ajwayelekile endaweni eqinile, enamadwala. Ngisho noma unqenqema lwebhakede luhlala iminyaka, njengolomsebenzisi oyedwa ngemva kweminyaka engu-7 ensimbini, babesafisa ibha yePiranha. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi amathuluzi akhethekile ayacatshangelwa ukuze asebenze kahle, hhayi nje ukuvikela, ezindaweni ezinamadwala. Unqenqema lwebhakede lungathuntubeza, lugobe, noma luphuke ngokushesha. Lokhu kunciphisa ukusebenza kwalo futhi kudinga ukulungiswa okubizayo. I-tractor ngokwayo nayo ibhekana nokucindezeleka okukhulu ohlelweni lwayo lwe-hydraulic kanye nohlaka.

Ukumba Okujulile Noma Okunembile

Amabhakede etrakta awaklanyelwe ukumba ngokujulile noma ngokunembile. Ukwakheka kwawo okubanzi nokuvulekile kwenza kube nzima ukudala imisele noma imigodi emincane, efanayo. Ukufinyelela ukujula okukhulu kudinga ukudlula okuphindaphindwayo nokungaphumeleli. Ukudlula ngakunye kususa ungqimba olungajulile lwenhlabathi kuphela.

Umsebenzi oqondile, njengokumba eduze kwemigqa yokusetshenziswa noma ukudala isisekelo esithile, cishe akunakwenzeka ngebhakede elijwayelekile letrakhi. Umsebenzisi akanalo ukulawula okuhle okudingekayo emisebenzini enjalo. Usayizi webhakede uvimbela ukubonakala, okwenza ukubekwa okunembile kube nzima. Ukuzama ukumba ngokunembile kuvame ukuphumela emigodini emikhulu kanye nomzamo olahlekile. Imishini ekhethekile, njenge-backhoe noma i-excavator, inikeza ukuhlanganiswa nokulawula okudingekayo kwale misebenzi enemininingwane.

Izingozi Zokulimala Kokuphepha Nemishini

Ukusebenzisa ibhakede likagandaganda emisebenzini yokumba engafanele kubeka engcupheni enkulu yokuphepha kanye nezingozi zomonakalo wemishini. Ukuphoqa ibhakede ukuba lingene emhlabathini oqinile kungabangela ukuthi i-tractor ingazinzile. Ingxenye engaphambili ingase iphakame ngokungazelelwe, noma i-tractor ingalahlekelwa amandla okusebenza. Lokhu kudala isimo esiyingozi kumqhubi.

Amandla amakhulu ebhakedeni angaholela ekulimaleni kwesakhiwo. Ibhakede ngokwalo lingagoba, liqhekeke, noma liphuke. Izingalo zomthwalo, amaphini, namasilinda e-hydraulic nazo zibhekene nokucindezeleka okukhulu. Lezi zingxenye ziyabiza ukuzilungisa noma ukuzishintsha. Uhlaka lwe-tractor kanye nenjini nakho kungalimaza ngenxa yokucindezeleka okuqhubekayo kanye nokushayeka. Abaqhubi basengozini yokulimala komuntu siqu ngenxa yemfucumfucu endizayo, ukwehluleka kwemishini, noma ukugoqa i-tractor. Njalo hlanganisa ithuluzi nomsebenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwemishini.

• Ithiphu: Njalo bheka incwadi yemiyalelo kagandaganda wakho ukuze uthole imikhuba yokumba enconyiwe kanye nemikhawulo.
• Isexwayiso: Ungalokothi weqe umthamo wokuphakamisa olinganiselwe wethrekhi noma amandla okumba.

Amasu Okumba Ngebhakede Letraktha

I-engela yebhakede efanele kanye nendlela yokusondela

Abasebenzi kumele basebenzise i-engeli yebhakede efanele ukuze bambe ngempumelelo. Ukuze kungene emhlabathini okokuqala, beka ibhakede phansi. Lokhu kuvumela ukungena okuhle kakhulu enhlabathini. Ibhakede elithambekile kancane noma elise-engeli efanele emhlabathini nalo likhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokumba. Njengoba isilinda se-hydraulic sebhakede sinwebeka, ibhakede liqala ukugoba enhlabathini. Lesi senzo sibangela ukuthi i-engeli yebhakede ishintshe. Ihamba kusukela cisheAmadigri angu-219.7 kuya kumadigri angu-180ngesikhathi sokumba okuvamile. Lolu shintsho lusiza ibhakede ukusika nokukha izinto.

Izendlalelo Zokushefa vs. Ukucwila

Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokumba ngebhakede likagandaganda: ukushefa izendlalelo kanye nokucwila. Izindlalelo zokushefa zihilela ukuthatha izingcezu ezincane zenhlabathi. Le ndlela inikeza ukulawula okwengeziwe. Isebenza kahle ekuhlukaniseni okunembile noma ekususeni inani elincane lezinto. Ukucwila kusho ukuphoqa ibhakede ngqo emhlabathini. Le ndlela ifanela inhlabathi ethambile nekhululekile. Ingasusa ngokushesha amavolumu amakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukucwila emhlabathini oqinile kungacindezela i-tractor kanye nebhakede. Abasebenzi kufanele bakhethe indlela ngokusekelwe ezimweni zenhlabathi kanye nezidingo zomsebenzi.

Ukusebenza Eceleni Kwemisele

Ukwakha imisele ngebhakede likagandaganda kuvame ukudinga indlela ebheke eceleni. Abasebenzi babeka ibhakede ekugcineni komsele ofunekayo. Bese behudula ibhakede eceleni, beklwebha umzila ongajulile. Le ndlela isiza ekudaleni isimo somsele esichazwe kakhudlwana. Abasebenzi baphinda le nqubo, benza amaphasi amaningi. Iphasi ngalinye liyajula futhi linwebe umsele. Le ndlela idinga ukulawulwa ngokucophelela kanye nesineke. Kusiza ekufezeni umugqa womsele oqondile nongaguquguquki.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukumba Ngamazinyo Ebhakede

Ukwengeza amazinyo ebhakede kuthuthukisa kakhulu amakhono okumba ebhakede letrakta. Lezi zinamathiselo ziguqula ibhakede elijwayelekile libe ithuluzi lokumba elisebenza kahle kakhulu.

Izinzuzo Zamazinyo Ebhakede Ekumbeni

Amazinyo ebhakede athuthukisa ikhono letrakta lokumba emhlabathini onzima. Anikezaukungena okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi ezintweni eziqinile kanye nenhlabathi ehlanganisiweLokhu kunciphisa ukucindezeleka emshinini futhi kuthuthukisa amandla okumba jikelele. Isibonelo, amazinyo engwe eyodwa agxila amandla endaweni eyodwa, edabula endaweni ehlanganisiwe. Amazinyo engwe amabili anikeza ukungena okukhulu nakakhulu ezindaweni eziqinile njengedwala noma iqhwa. Amazinyo futhi asiza ekulungiseleleni inhlabathi enamatshe yokulima noma ibhulashi elicacile kanye nezitshalo. Benza umehluko omkhulu kuukuhlikihla nokuqhumisa iziphunzi ezincane.

Amazinyo ebhakede asezingeni eliphezulu aklanywe ngemiphetho ebukhali yokusikaLokhu kuzivumela ukuthi zimbe izinhlobo ezahlukene zenhlabathi ngempumelelo enkulu. Ziphinde zithuthukise ukugcinwa kwezinto, zibambe ngokuphephile umthwalo ombiwe ngaphakathi ebhakedeni. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuchitheka, ikakhulukazi ngezinto ezikhululekile njengesihlabathi noma amatshe ayigugu. Amazinyo aklanywe kahledala isikhala phakathi komphetho webhakede nezinto ezimbiweLokhu kunciphisa ukucindezeleka kobuso futhi kuvimbela ukunamathela, ikakhulukazi odakeni olumanzi. Bagxilisa amandla omshini wokumba ezindaweni ezincane zokuthintana, okuphula ngempumelelo umhlabathi oqandisiwe noma indawo enamadwala.

Ukucabangela Amazinyo Ebhakede Le-Caterpillar

Abaqhubi abaningi bacabangela izinhlobo ezithile zamazinyo abo ebhakede. Isibonelo,Amazinyo Ebhakede Le-Caterpillarinikeza izinzuzo eziningana. Ukwakheka kwazo okungenazintambo kuvumela ukushintshwa kwamazinyo okusheshayo nokulula. Lokhu kunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi komshini futhi kwandisa umkhiqizo. Amazinyo Ebhakede Le-Caterpillar aphinde anikeze ukuguquguquka ngezinketho ezahlukene zamazinyo, kufaka phakathi izinhlobo zamazinyo ezijwayelekile, ezisindayo, ezingenayo, kanye nezingagugi. Lokhu kuvumela ukufanisa amazinyo nezinhlelo ezithile. Ukwakheka okungenazintambo kwandisa nokuphepha ngokunciphisa izingozi zokulimala ngesikhathi sokufakwa esikhundleni. Lawa mazinyo aklanyelwe amandla aphezulu kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside, andise isikhathi sokuphila kwamabhakede futhi anciphise izindleko zokusebenza.

Ukufakwa Nokunakekelwa Kwamazinyo

Ukufaka amazinyo ebhakede kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekileOkokuqala, abaqhubi bahlola amazinyo akhona ukuthi agugile noma awonakele. Bese besusa amazinyo amadala ngokuxosha izikhonkwane zokugcina noma ukususa iziqeshana. Ngemva kokuhlanza indawo ye-shank, abaqhubi bafaka amazinyo amasha e-shank, beqondanisa imigodi ye-pin. Bafaka futhi baqinise izikhonkwane zokugcina noma amabhawodi. Hlola njalo ukufakwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amazinyo aphephile.

Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwamazinyo ebhakede. Abasebenzi benza ukuhlolwa okuvamile ukuze bathole ukuguguleka kusenesikhathi. Bashintsha noma balungise amazinyo lapho kuvela ukuguguleka okukhulu noma imifantu. Ukusebenza kahle, ukugwema ukushayisana okungazelelwe noma ukulayisha ngokweqile, nakho kuyasiza. Ukuhlanza ibhakede namazinyo ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye kuvimbela ukwakheka kwemfucumfucu. Ukugcoba njalo amalunga ebhakede kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Abasebenzi kufanele bashintshe amazinyo uma eseseduze50% igqokiweukugcina ukusebenza kahle nokuvikela ibhakede.Ukusebenzisa amazinyo acacisiwe yi-OEM kuqinisekisa ukulingana nokuqina okuhle.

Amathuluzi Angcono Okumba Okujulile

Emisebenzini edinga okungaphezu kokumba okulula, imishini ekhethekile inikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu. Lawa mathuluzi anikeza ukujula okukhulu, ukunemba, kanye namandla kunebhakede elijwayelekile letrakhi.

Okunamathiselwe kwe-Backhoe

Isinamathiseli se-backhoe siguqula itrektara ibe umshini wokumba onekhono kakhudlwana. Le ngalo efakwe ngemuva inebhakede layo, elenzelwe ngqo ukumba. Isinamathiseli se-backhoe sinikeza ukujula okuphakathi kokumba, ngokuvamile kufinyelela amamitha angu-10-15. Sihamba phambili ekufakeni imisele yezinhlelo zokukhipha amanzi noma imigqa yezinsiza. Abasebenzi bakuthola kufaneleka kumaphrojekthi adinga kokubili amakhono okumba kanye nokulayisha. Nakuba sinamandla kakhulu kunebhakede lokulayisha elingaphambili, isinamathiseli se-backhoe ngokuvamile sincane futhi asinamandla kangako kunengalo yomgodi ozinikele.

Abavubukuli kanye nabavubukuli abancane

Amathuluzi okumba kanye nawokumba amancane athandwa kakhulu ekumbeni okujulileZiyimishini ekhethekile eyakhelwe ukumba.

Isibambo esikhulu semishini yokumbaukumba okunzimakanye nokuthutha umhlaba. Bamba izisekelo zezakhiwo ezinde noma imisele yamapayipi. Le mishini ifinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-30 ekujuleni kokumba. Ama-mini-gravator, abizwa nangokuthi ama-diggers, aminyene futhi anokuguquguquka. Ahamba phambili kumaphrojekthi amancane adinga ukunemba, njengokuhlobisa noma amachibi okumba. Ama-mini-gravator avame ukumba amamitha angu-3-10 ukujula. Zombili izinhlobo zinikeza ukujula okukhulu kokumba nokufinyelela okungaphezuimishini yokulayisha amatrakta, egxile kakhulu ekuphatheni izinto.

Ukumba Ngesandla Kwemisebenzi Emincane

Ngezinye izikhathi, ithuluzi elihle kakhulu lomsebenzi omncane wokumba ifosholo. Emigodini emincane kakhulu, ukutshala izihlahla ezimbalwa, noma umsebenzi oqondile ezindaweni eziqinile, ukumba ngesandla kuhlala kusebenza kahle. Kugwema isidingo semishini esindayo futhi kunikeza ukulawula okuphelele.

Ukwandisa Ukuphepha Ngesikhathi Sokumba Okukhanyayo

Abaqhubi babeka phambili ukuphepha ngesikhathi somsebenzi wokumba. Ngisho nokumba okulula ngebhakede likagandaganda kudinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela. Ukulandela izinqubo zokuphepha kuvikela kokubili umqhubi kanye nemishini.

Ukuhlolwa Kwendawo Yokumba Ngaphambi Kokumba

Ngaphambi kokuba abaqhubi baqale ukumba, benza ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwendawo.thola izingozi ezingaba khonaLokhu kufaka phakathi izintambo zenhlabathi ezingazinzile kanye nezingaphansi komhlaba. Abasebenzi banquma zonke izindawo zezinsiza, kokubili phezulu nangaphansi komhlaba. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kwensizakalo, ukulungiswa okubizayo, noma izingozi. Umuntu onekhono uhlukanisa uhlobo lwenhlabathi. Lokhu kusiza ekunqumeni izindlela ezifanele zokumba kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha. Abasebenzi bahlela nokufinyelela nokuphuma okuphephile. Baqinisekisa ukuthi kunezindawo zokuma, amaladi, noma izitebhisi ezitholakalayo ukuzeimisele ejulile ngamamitha amane noma ngaphezulu.

Amasu Okusebenza Okuqina

Abasebenzi bagcina ukuqina ngesikhathi sokumba. Bagcina ibhakede liphansi phansi lapho behamba. Lokhu kwehlisa isikhungo samandla adonsela phansi setrakta. Bagwema ukujika okungazelelwe noma ukunyakaza okusheshayo. Ukusebenza kahle kuvimbela ukugoba. Abasebenzi basabalalisa nomthwalo ngokulinganayo ebhakedeni. Bagwemaukulayisha ngokweqile ibhakedeLokhu kusiza ukugcina ibhalansi nokulawula.

Ukuqonda Imikhawulo Yetraktha

Ithrakhi ngayinye inemingcele ethile. Abaqhubi kumele baqonde le mingcele. Babheka incwadi yemiyalelo yethrakhi ukuze bathole umthamo omkhulu wokuphakamisa. Bafunda futhi amandla okumba aphephile. Ukudlula le mingcele kungalimaza imishini. Kuphinde kudale izimo ezingaphephile. Abaqhubi bahlala befanisa umsebenzi namakhono ethrakhi.

Ukwandisa Impilo Yamabhakede

Ukugwema Amandla Angaphezu Kweqile

Abaqhubi kumele bagweme ukusebenzisa amandla amaningi ebhakedeni likagandaganda. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Isibonelo,imfucumfucu endizayo iba yingozi enkulu yokuphephaUma opharetha besebenzisa ingcindezi enkulu yesilinda ngesikhathi sokugoba, kuyaye kusebenzeicindezela izindawo zokufaka zebhakede. Ukudlula njalo umthamo onconywayo webhakede kubeka ingcindezi engadingekile ezingxenyeni zalo. Ngenkathi izinhlelo zokusiza nge-hydraulic zivimbela umonakalo othile, imiphumela eqinile engazelelwe, njengokushayela endaweni enzima ngomthwalo omkhulu, kungenzaizinduku zesilinda ezigobileuma zeluliwe. Amandla angalingani, njengokumba ohlangothini olulodwa, angalimaza ibhakede noma izingalo.

Ukuhlolwa Okuvamile Nokulungiswa

Ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa njalo kubalulekile ekwandiseni isikhathi sokuphila kwebhakede likagandaganda. Abaqhubi kufanele bahlaleizindawo zokuthintana ezihlanzekile zezindawo zokuxhuma kanye nezindawo zokunamathiselaKumelwe futhi bathulule inhlabathi esele ebhakedeni ukuze bavimbele ukulayisha ngokweqile.Hlola ukuthi amazinyo akhonafuthi isesimweni esihle; ibhakede elingenamazinyo lilahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle futhi liguga ngokushesha. Qinisekisa ukuthi izikhonkwane zokuxhuma nezinye izinto eziboshwe ziqiniswe kahle. Hlola njalo izingxenye ezigugile njengezindawo zokuthintana, iphansi eliphindwe kabili, i-blade, namazinyo ukuze ubone ukuthi zigugile yini. Hlola ukushintshwa kwebhakede ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona imifantu, njengoba imifantu engalungiswanga iba mibi futhi ibangela umonakalo esakhiweni.

Naka amabhakede, amazinyo, kanye namanye amathuluzi okusika, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuphazamiseka noma umonakalo. Izinkinga lapha ziphazamisa umkhiqizo kanye nokuphepha. Funaukuguguleka ngokweqile kwe-blade noma isithende, njengoba ukuncipha kungalimaza amandla okuphakamisa. Ukugoba noma ukusonta okubonakalayo kubonisa ukuguquka. Imifantu emincane yokucindezeleka, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezicindezeleke kakhulu, idinga ukunakwa ngokushesha. Amathiphu efoloko angaqondile kahle abonisa ukugoba. Ihadiwe elixegayo noma elingekho kanye nama-bushings nakho kudinga isinyathelo esisheshayo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlola ukugqwala, ukugqwala, nanoma yikuphi ukudlala endaweni yokunamathisela. Ngisho nomaAmazinyo Ebhakede Le-Caterpillarkudingeka kuhlolwe njalo ukuthi zigugile futhi zinamathele kahle.

Ibhakede likagandaganda liphatha imisebenzi yokumba elula kakhulu ezimweni ezinhle. Kodwa-ke, alilona ithuluzi eliphumelelayo lokumba okubalulekile noma okunzima. Ukuze kumbiwe ngempumelelo, kuphephile futhi kunembile, amathuluzi akhethekile angcono. Abasebenzi kufanele basebenzise izinamathiselo ze-backhoe noma imishini yokumba ezinikele. Le mishini inikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe ibhakede likagandaganda lingamba umhlabathi oqinile?

Amabhakede etrakta ayalwa emhlabathini oqinile noma oqinile. Awanamandla okungena adingekayo. Amathuluzi akhethekile asebenza kangcono ezimweni zenhlabathi eqinile.

Yiliphi ithuluzi elingcono kakhulu lokumba ngokujulile?

Ama-gravator nama-mini-gravator angcono kakhulu ekumbeni okujulile. Anikeza ukujula okuphezulu, amandla, kanye nokunemba uma kuqhathaniswa namabhakede etractor.

Ingabe amazinyo ebhakede ayathuthukisa ukumba?

Yebo,amazinyo ebhakedeZithuthukisa kakhulu ukumba. Zihlinzeka ngokungena okungcono enhlabathini eqinile futhi zinciphisa ukucindezeleka kutrektara.

Joyina

umphathi

Ama-85% emikhiqizo yethu athunyelwa emazweni aseYurophu naseMelika, sijwayelene kakhulu nezimakethe esiziqondisile ngesipiliyoni seminyaka eyi-16 sokuthumela kwamanye amazwe. Isilinganiso sethu sokukhiqiza singama-5000T njalo ngonyaka kuze kube manje.